<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
<articles>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id pub-id-type="pid">S1017-854619960001</journal-id>
<journal-title>Revista Médica del Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Rev. méd. Hosp. Nac. Niños (Costa Rica)</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1017-8546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Editorial Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1017-85461996000100001</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es">Inversión paracéntrica en el brazo corto del cromosoma 1, en un paciente con problemas de obesidad y aprendizaje</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sánchez</surname>
<given-names>María Adilia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Venegas</surname>
<given-names>Patricia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A01">
<institution>,Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera Sección de Citognética Laboratorio Clínico</institution>
<addr-line>San José </addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<year>1996</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<year>1996</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>31</volume>
<fpage>5</fpage>
<lpage>7</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http:/www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p>Se presenta el estudio de cariotipo con bandeo de un caso con problemas de obesidad y aprendizaje en el que se encontró una aparente inversión paracéntrica en el brazo corto del cromosoma 1. Se discute lo poco frecuente de este rearreglo cromosómico y la necesidad de efectuar rutinariamente estudios citogenéticos con bandeo, en los casos con sospecha clínica de problema genético.</p></abstract>
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id pub-id-type="pid">S1017-854619960001</journal-id>
<journal-title>Revista Médica del Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Rev. méd. Hosp. Nac. Niños (Costa Rica)</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1017-8546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Editorial Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1017-85461996000100002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es">Mordedura de tortuga marina con infección concomitante por Shewanella putrefasciens (Pseudomonadales: Vibrionaceae): reporte del primer caso humano en Costa Rica</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Vargas</surname>
<given-names>Jorge Vinicio</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
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<name>
<surname>Bustamante</surname>
<given-names>Warner Javier</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
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<aff id="A01">
<institution>,Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social Hospital de Golfito Laboratorio Clínico</institution>
<addr-line>Puntarenas </addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution>,Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social Hospital de Ciudad Neily= Laboratorio Clínico</institution>
<addr-line>Puntarenas </addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<year>1996</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<year>1996</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>31</volume>
<fpage>9</fpage>
<lpage>11</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http:/www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p>Por primera vez se registra un caso de infección por Shewanella putrefasciens como producto de una mordedura de tortuga marina en Costa Rica, la cepa aislada es sensible a amikacina, carbenicilina, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, ceftrixone, ciprofloxacina, cloranfenicol, gentamicina, tetraciclina. El individuo fue tratado con penicilina sódica y gentamicina con resolución total. Se llama la atención sobre el cuidado que debe ponerse a las mordeduras de reptiles no venenosos que pueden provocar infecciones por microorganismos piógenos, poco usuales en el trabajo bacteriológico rutinario de los laboratorios clínicos.</p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p>For first time a case is registered of infection for Shewanella putrefasciens, as a product of a marine turtle bite in Costa Rica; the isolated strain is sensible to amikacin, carbenicillin, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, cloranphenicol, gentamicin, tetraciline. The person was treated with sodium penicillin and gentamicin with total resolution. Special atention is recomended for the non venom reptiles bites and the unusual bacteria isolation, wich may produce identification problems at the clinical laboratory.</p></abstract>
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<journal-title>Revista Médica del Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Rev. méd. Hosp. Nac. Niños (Costa Rica)</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1017-8546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Editorial Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social</publisher-name>
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<article-id>S1017-85461996000100003</article-id>
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<journal-id pub-id-type="pid">S1017-854619960001</journal-id>
<journal-title>Revista Médica del Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Rev. méd. Hosp. Nac. Niños (Costa Rica)</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1017-8546</issn>
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<publisher-name>Editorial Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social</publisher-name>
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</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1017-85461996000100004</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es">Septicemia por Shigella flexneri</article-title>
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<given-names>Allan</given-names>
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<aff id="A01">
<institution>,Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenza Herrera División de Microbiología Laboratorio Clínico</institution>
<addr-line>San José </addr-line>
<country>Costa Rica</country>
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<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<year>1996</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<year>1996</year>
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<volume>31</volume>
<fpage>17</fpage>
<lpage>19</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http:/www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p>Se reporta el primer caso de aislamiento de Shigella flexneri en sangre, en Costa Rica; se hace referencia de lo poco usual de esta hallazgo y énfasis en la resistencia de esta bacteria a los antibióticos orales convencionales, y la necesidad de tratar este caso con una cefalosporina de tercera generación.</p></abstract>
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<journal-id pub-id-type="pid">S1017-854619960001</journal-id>
<journal-title>Revista Médica del Hospital Nacional de Niños Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Rev. méd. Hosp. Nac. Niños (Costa Rica)</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1017-8546</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Editorial Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social</publisher-name>
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<article-id>S1017-85461996000100005</article-id>
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<self-uri xlink:href="http:/www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1017-85461996000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p>El presente estudio se realizó con el fin de determinar los hábitos de alimentación de niños de 4 a 10 meses de edad de la población de Tucurrique, y de evaluar el aporte nutricional de su dieta. Mediante la frecuencia de alimentos se determinó que la alimentación de los niños se basa principalmente en leche y se complementa con vegetales, frutas, cereales y carnes. La evaluación nutricional demuestra que la dieta es adecuada en energía, proteína, calcio, fósforo, tiamina, riboflavina y vitamina C y deficiente en hierro, retinol y niacina. Los carbohidratos representan la principal fuente de energía seguidos de las proteínas y por último las grasas.</p></abstract>
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<issn>1017-8546</issn>
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